What does the term "repetition range" refer to in strength training?

The term "repetition range" in strength training specifically refers to the number of times an exercise is performed continuously within a single set. This concept is crucial because different repetition ranges can target various fitness goals, such as strength, muscle endurance, hypertrophy, or power. For example, lower repetition ranges (typically 1-5 reps) are often associated with maximal strength training, while higher repetition ranges (typically 12-20 reps or more) can be linked to muscle endurance and hypertrophy.

Understanding the repetition range allows trainers and athletes to develop tailored workout programs that align with their specific objectives. It plays a foundational role in structuring workouts, as manipulating the repetition range can lead to different physiological adaptations in the body.